Herpes zoster, also known as zosters or shingles, is a disease that affects the face or torso area. People who experience the condition have blistering skin rashes. It is commonly linked to having a weakened immune system and is often seen in older individuals. Some have it once, but others experience numerous episodes of it.
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People who have shingles experience tickling, burning, pain, or numbness in a particular area a few days before the rashes appear. They also show flu-like symptoms such as diarrhea, chills, and stomachache, but usually without the fever. The painful rashes appear after these symptoms, and can last for up to two to four weeks.
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The cause of shingles is the reactivation of the VZV or varicella-zoster virus, which also causes chickenpox. People who have had booster shots for chickenpox can develop shingles at a later time.
Shingles can be diagnosed by medical professionals based on the appearance of the rash. Doctors aim to treat shingles by diminishing the effects of the varicella zoster virus, as well as pain relief and management. Doctors often prescribe antiviral medications within 72 hours after the rashes have appeared. Pain relievers are also prescribed to help ease the discomfort caused by the rashes. Although shingles are common, it is best to take good care of the loved one experiencing the condition, especially if they are seniors.
Dr. Melanie Novak, M.D., specializes in pain management. Learn more about her practice by visiting this website.